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Vienna Pedaler: What Are the Rules of Unpaved W&OD Trails?

A reader confrontation on the "horse path" has our bike columnist searching for answers

 

It seems that just when I think I’ve covered all I can about the W&OD, something else comes up. Often it’s a comment from a reader, which I think is great, as it makes this column somewhat of a conversation, rather than simply me putting out my thoughts.

The latest issue comes from a reader, an avid cyclist who I know to be a reasonable person and a true advocate and ambassador for cycling. They brought to my attention a recent interaction they’d had on the gravel path that parallels the paved trail, an incident which pointed out both how different users perceive things and also the somewhat ambiguous nature of the rules of the trail.

I have to confess to having never really given a lot of thought to there being any distinction between the paved and unpaved trails, aside from one being easier to travel on wheels than the other. However, a recent interaction my reader had with another individual on the unpaved path brings up the question of appropriate use of the gravel path.

He was cycling on an unpaved part of the trail -- officially known as the bridle path but more often called the "horse trail" -- and was accosted by someone walking by him, who took him to task for riding a bicycle in the area.

This individual seemed adamant the unpaved path was an “equestrian trail” and intended solely for the use of horses (and apparently walkers, since she was not riding a horse) and that cyclists should stay off. My reader attempted to point out that there shouldn’t be a problem with well-behaved users of ANY kind using any part of the trail, but the walker remained unconvinced, and seemed adamant that bicycles should not be on the unpaved path.

Like my reader, I have cycled portions of the gravel (or dirt) path just to throw a little variety in my rides. It’s nice to get into some less traveled areas, and there’s a different set of riding skills involved in riding on a loose, bumpy surface.  I am by no means a “mountain bike rider” in the typical sense, and when I do this sort of riding one sidepath on the W&OD, I am on one of my road bikes, so I’m not doing crazy downhill tricks or anything. Rather, I’m carefully picking my way over a tricky path and enjoying the quietness and relative solitude. On the rare occasion I encounter another trail user, I slow down and warn them and pass safely and sanely. But have I and my reader been wrong all along, and is the unpaved path truly “just for horses?”

I turned to the Northern Virginia Regional Park Authority and the Friends of the W&OD for enlightenment. It turns out there’s nothing in writing that specifically spells out any sort of restrictions of use on the unpaved path at all. Where I think the confusion lies, however, is in the fact that there are numerous references to it as a “bridle path” in the official information.  While it seems the goal was to create a “hoof friendly” path parallel to the paved trail for horseback riders, there is no indication that ONLY horses are allowed on those portions of the trail, and in fact, the Friends site specifically makes reference to “mountain bikers on the bridle path” in their safety guidelines.

"The bridle path (I call it the horse trail) can be used by anyone," Park Manager Karl Mohle told me in an email. "It is open to all and the same trail etiquette applies on the horse trail as it does on the paved trail."

So, given that all are allowed to used BOTH paved and unpaved portions of the trail, what can we do to get along? Well, pretty much the same things I’ve laid out here on several occasions, starting with simple courtesy and common sense.

  • On the dirt path, if you’re riding along, please, please slow down for others, give warning, and pass safely when you do pass. And be polite, ok?
  • If you do come upon a rider on horseback, please remember that horses can be easily startled and behave unpredictably when startled. Give a calm clear, spoken warning to the rider as you approach, approach SLOWLY, and only pass when the rider on horseback tells you it is safe to do so. They need some time to get their mount collected for your passing, so it is in everyone’s best interest for you to give them that time.
  • It’s a very good idea to check out the Friends of the W&OD guidelines specifically about horses, located here.

We see fewer and fewer horses out there on the trail, and they tend to be at the further reaches, as suburbia has inexorably spread, but some folks do still like to enjoy the trail with their four-footed friends. Let’s all do all we can to help make their time out there enjoyable as well. And remember, the trail is for everyone, and we all need to learn to share.

Related Topics: Bicycling, Horse Trails, Roads, Transportation, W&OD Trail, and vienna pedaler

Anne42pt2

6:03 pm on Tuesday, June 26, 2012

Indeed, you are correct, Tim. The "horse trail" is for everyone. (Actually, FOWOD got away from referring to it as a "horse trail" some time ago to avoid confusion.)

Mountain bikers tend to know not to startle humans or horses or other cyclists or wildlife... or anyone, as well as to travel at safe speed, to yield to others (especially horses and their riders), and to be respectful of trail conditions and "leave no trace." No one enjoys a trail with ruts. Here's a good summary of mountain bike etiquette (link follows - if it works, that is): http://www.active.com/mountainbiking/Articles/Rules_of_the_Off-road__Mind_Your_Mountain_Bike_Etiquette.htm

Trail users are supposed to yield to horses, esp. on bridges on the paved trail as well. There are signs to instruct trail users to "yield to horses" on the W&OD. Stop and let the horses cross, please. It takes a few seconds and it is the polite and safe thing to do.

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Tim Fricker

6:22 pm on Tuesday, June 26, 2012

Anne - Thanks so much for your input, especially that link. Everyone who rides trails should read that!

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Wien

2:25 pm on Wednesday, June 27, 2012

Agreed, I've always been told the "horse trail" is for all. Maybe it's just the times of day I use the W&OD, but I've only seen horse once or twice in three years; and that includes 1,000+ annual miles running it, with about half those trail running on the horse trail.

I've never had an issue with walkers, dogs, or mountain bikes on the horse trail. Actually, folks I come across using that trail tend to be more friendly and talkative...probably because they don't encounter as many folks as the paved portions.

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john runyon

11:48 pm on Thursday, June 28, 2012

if you go back to when the w@od first started there was little paving on the old train trail going up the hill by restion there were large rocks to ride on to days trail is not so old

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Ray Duda

10:45 am on Friday, June 29, 2012

I walk the trail three to four times a week with my dogs primarily between mile post 12 and 14.5 (north of the Town of Vienna). We stay primarily on the gravel trail. (I do call it the bridle path.) I walk very early in the morning so I don't encounter many others. I can say for certain, based on the scatological evidence, that there are often horses that travel the trail and on the unmarked trails through the woods that intersect with the W&OD. Bicycles are certainly welcome on that trail.

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Tim Fricker

11:08 am on Friday, June 29, 2012

I've lived in the Vienna area now for a decade, and I can say I see fewer horses now than a decade ago, especially here near Vienna. I suspect part of that is because equestrians choose quieter times to ride.

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